Lesson No 40A-Vocabulary Related to Technology
Vocabulary Related to Technology
Technology is a constantly evolving field, and having a good grasp of its related vocabulary is essential for effective communication. Here are some common technology-related terms, along with their pronunciations in Devanagari and their meanings in English.
Basic Terms
- Computer
- Pronunciation: कंप्यूटर
- Meaning: An electronic device for storing and processing data.
- Example: The new computer is very fast.
- द न्यू कंप्यूटर इज़ वेरी फास्ट.
- (The new computer operates very quickly.)
- Internet
- Pronunciation: इंटरनेट
- Meaning: A global network connecting millions of computers for communication and data exchange.
- Example: I use the internet to research information.
- आई यूज़ इंटरनेट टू रिसर्च इंफॉर्मेशन.
- (I use the internet to look up information.)
- Software
- Pronunciation: सॉफ़्टवेयर
- Meaning: Programs and operating information used by a computer.
- Example: This software helps in managing data efficiently.
- दिस सॉफ़्टवेयर हेल्प्स इन मैनेजिंग डेटा एफिशियंटली.
- (This software aids in efficient data management.)
- Hardware
- Pronunciation: हार्डवेयर
- Meaning: The physical components of a computer system.
- Example: The hardware includes the monitor, keyboard, and mouse.
- द हार्डवेयर इन्क्लूड्स द मॉनिटर, कीबोर्ड, ऐंड माउस.
- (The hardware consists of the monitor, keyboard, and mouse.)
- Network
- Pronunciation: नेटवर्क
- Meaning: A group of interconnected computers.
- Example: The office has a secure network for communication.
- द ऑफ़िस हैज़ अ सिक्योर नेटवर्क फ़ॉर कम्यूनिकेशन.
- (The office has a secure network for communication.)
Advanced Terms
- Artificial Intelligence (AI)
- Pronunciation: आर्टिफ़िशियल इंटेलिजेंस
- Meaning: The simulation of human intelligence processes by machines.
- Example: AI is used in various applications like virtual assistants.
- एआई इज़ यूज़्ड इन वेरीयस अप्लिकेशन्स लाइक वर्चुअल असिस्टेंट्स.
- (AI is used in various applications such as virtual assistants.)
- Cloud Computing
- Pronunciation: क्लाउड कंप्यूटिंग
- Meaning: The delivery of computing services over the internet.
- Example: Cloud computing allows access to data from anywhere.
- क्लाउड कंप्यूटिंग अलाउज़ ऍक्सेस टू डेटा फ्रॉम एनीवेयर.
- (Cloud computing enables data access from anywhere.)
- Blockchain
- Pronunciation: ब्लॉकचेन
- Meaning: A decentralized ledger used to record transactions across many computers.
- Example: Blockchain technology is used in cryptocurrencies.
- ब्लॉकचेन टेक्नोलॉजी इज़ यूज़्ड इन क्रिप्टोकरेंसीज.
- (Blockchain technology is used in digital currencies.)
- Encryption
- Pronunciation: एन्क्रिप्शन
- Meaning: The process of converting information into a secure format.
- Example: Encryption protects sensitive information.
- एन्क्रिप्शन प्रोटेक्ट्स सेंसिटिव इंफॉर्मेशन.
- (Encryption safeguards confidential data.)
- Virtual Reality (VR)
- Pronunciation: वर्चुअल रियलिटी
- Meaning: A simulated experience that can be similar to or completely different from the real world.
- Example: VR is used for immersive gaming experiences.
- वीआर इज़ यूज़्ड फॉर इमर्सिव गेमिंग एक्सपीरियेंसेस.
- (VR is employed for immersive gaming.)
Devices and Gadgets
- Smartphone
- Pronunciation: स्मार्टफोन
- Meaning: A mobile phone that performs many functions of a computer.
- Example: I use my smartphone to check emails.
- आई यूज़ माय स्मार्टफोन टू चेक इमेल्स.
- (I use my smartphone to check my emails.)
- Tablet
- Pronunciation: टैबलेट
- Meaning: A portable computer that uses a touchscreen as its primary input device.
- Example: She reads books on her tablet.
- शी रीड्स बुक्स ऑन हर टैबलेट.
- (She reads books on her tablet.)
- Router
- Pronunciation: राउटर
- Meaning: A device that forwards data packets along networks.
- Example: The router provides internet access to all devices at home.
- द राउटर प्रोवाइड्स इंटरनेट ऍक्सेस टू ऑल डिवाइसस ऐट होम.
- (The router grants internet access to all the devices at home.)
- Smartwatch
- Pronunciation: स्मार्टवॉच
- Meaning: A wearable computing device that resembles a wristwatch.
- Example: The smartwatch tracks my daily activities.
- द स्मार्टवॉच ट्रैक्स माय डेली एक्टिविटीज़.
- (The smartwatch monitors my daily activities.)
- Drone
- Pronunciation: ड्रोन
- Meaning: An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) used for various purposes.
- Example: The drone captured stunning aerial photos.
- द ड्रोन कैप्चर्ड स्टनिंग एरियल फोटोज़.
- (The drone took impressive aerial photographs.)
Software and Applications
- Operating System (OS)
- Pronunciation: ऑपरेटिंग सिस्टम
- Meaning: Software that manages computer hardware and software resources.
- Example: Windows is a popular operating system.
- विंडोज़ इज़ अ पॉप्युलर ऑपरेटिंग सिस्टम.
- (Windows is a widely-used operating system.)
- Application (App)
- Pronunciation: अप्लिकेशन (ऐप)
- Meaning: A program or software designed to perform a specific task.
- Example: I downloaded a new app for fitness tracking.
- आई डाउनलोडेड अ न्यू ऐप फॉर फिटनेस ट्रैकिंग.
- (I installed a new application to monitor fitness.)
- Antivirus
- Pronunciation: एंटीवायरस
- Meaning: Software used to prevent, detect, and remove malware.
- Example: Make sure your antivirus is updated regularly.
- मेक श्योर योर एंटीवायरस इज़ अप्डेटेड रेगुलरली.
- (Ensure that your antivirus is consistently updated.)
- Firewall
- Pronunciation: फायरवॉल
- Meaning: A network security system that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic.
- Example: The firewall protects our network from unauthorized access.
- द फायरवॉल प्रोटेक्ट्स आवर नेटवर्क फ्रॉम अनऔथोराइज़्ड ऍक्सेस.
- (The firewall secures our network against unauthorized access.)
- Browser
- Pronunciation: ब्राउज़र
- Meaning: Software that allows access to the internet.
- Example: I use Chrome as my default browser.
- आई यूज़ क्रोम ऐज़ माय डिफॉल्ट ब्राउज़र.
- (I use Chrome as my primary internet browser.)
Examples of Using Technology Vocabulary in Sentences
Person A: Have you updated your antivirus software?
- हैव यू अप्डेटेड योर एंटीवायरस सॉफ्टवेयर?
- (Have you updated your virus-protection software?)
Person B: Yes, I made sure it’s updated to protect my computer from malware.
- येस, आई मेड श्योर इट्स अप्डेटेड टू प्रोटेक्ट माय कंप्यूटर फ्रॉम मालवेयर.
- (Yes, I ensured it’s updated to safeguard my computer from malicious software.)
Person A: Do you prefer using a laptop or a tablet?
- डू यू प्रेफर यूज़िंग अ लैपटॉप और अ टैब्लेट?
- (Do you prefer using a laptop or a tablet?)
Person B: I prefer using a tablet for reading and a laptop for work.
- आई प्रेफर यूज़िंग अ टैब्लेट फॉर रीडिंग एंड अ लैपटॉप फॉर वर्क.
- (I prefer using a tablet for reading and a laptop for work.)
Person A: What operating system do you use?
- व्हॉट ऑपरेटिंग सिस्टम डू यू यूज़?
- (Which operating system do you use?)
Person B: I use Windows on my desktop and iOS on my tablet.
- आई यूज़ विंडोज़ ऑन माय डेस्कटॉप एंड आईओएस ऑन माय टैब्लेट.
- (I use Windows on my desktop and iOS on my tablet.)
Person A: Have you tried any new apps recently?
- हैव यू ट्राय्ड एनी न्यू ऐप्स रीसेंटली?
- (Have you tried any new applications lately?)
Person B: Yes, I recently downloaded a great fitness tracking app.
- येस, आई रीसेंटली डाउनलोडेड अ ग्रेट फिटनेस ट्रैकिंग ऐप.
- (Yes, I recently installed an excellent fitness-tracking application.)
These examples and vocabulary terms will help you effectively communicate about technology in English. Practicing these terms will improve your proficiency and confidence in discussing technological topics
