Lesson No 1C-Hello, Hi, How are you? / I’m fine, thank you.

Mastering basic greetings and phrases is essential for everyday interactions in English. Here is a list of common greetings, questions, and polite expressions to get you started.

Greetings

  • Hello.
  • Hi.
  • Good morning.
  • Good afternoon.
  • Good evening.
  • How are you?
  • How do you do? (Formal)
  • What’s up? (Informal)
  • Nice to meet you.
  • Pleased to meet you.

Common Questions and Responses

  • How are you?
    • I’m good, thank you. And you?
    • I’m doing well, thanks.
    • Not too bad, how about you?
  • What’s your name?
    • My name is [Your Name].
    • I’m [Your Name].
  • Where are you from?
    • I’m from [Location].
    • I come from [Location].
  • What do you do?
    • I’m a [Job Title].
    • I work as a [Job Title].

Polite Expressions

  • Please.
  • Thank you. / Thanks.
  • You’re welcome.
  • Excuse me.
  • I’m sorry. / Sorry.
  • Could you repeat that, please?
  • Pardon?
  • May I…?
  • Would you mind…?

Farewells

  • Goodbye.
  • Bye.
  • See you later.
  • Take care.
  • Have a nice day.
  • See you soon.
  • Take it easy.

Introducing Yourself

  • Hi, I’m [Your Name].
  • Hello, my name is [Your Name].
  • Hi there, I’m from [Country/City].
  • Nice to meet you, I’m [Your Name].

Making Small Talk

  • How’s your day going?
    • It’s going well. How about yours?
    • Pretty good. How about you?
  • What do you think about [Topic]?
    • I think it’s interesting.
    • I’m not sure. What do you think?
  • Have you been to [Place]?
    • Yes, I have. It’s a great place.
    • No, I haven’t, but I’d love to go.

Vocabulary Table

English Word/PhrasePronunciation (Devanagari)Meaning in English
HelloहेलोGreeting
HiहाईInformal greeting
How are you?हाउ आर यू?Asking about well-being
I’m fine, thank youआई’म फाइन, थैंक यूResponse to “How are you?” (expressing well-being)

Remember, the key to mastering these greetings and phrases is practice and real-life usage. Don’t be afraid to start conversations and use what you’ve learned. Good luck!

See also  Unit 13: Leisure Activities and Hobbies

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